StackActions reference
StackActions
is an object containing methods for generating actions specific to stack-based navigators. Its methods expand upon the actions available in CommonActions
.
The following actions are supported:
replace
The replace
action allows to replace a route in the navigation state. It takes the following arguments:
name
- string - A destination name of the route that has been registered somewhere.params
- object - Params to pass to the destination route.
- Static
- Dynamic
navigation.dispatch(
StackActions.replace('Profile', { user: 'Wojtek' })
);
navigation.dispatch(
StackActions.replace('Profile', { user: 'Wojtek' })
);
If you want to replace a particular route, you can add a source
property referring to the route key and target
property referring to the navigation state key:
import { StackActions } from '@react-navigation/native';
navigation.dispatch({
...StackActions.replace('Profile', {
user: 'jane',
}),
source: route.key,
target: navigation.getState().key,
});
If the source
property is explicitly set to undefined
, it'll replace the focused route.
push
The push
action adds a route on top of the stack and navigates forward to it. This differs from navigate
in that navigate
will pop back to earlier in the stack if a route of the given name is already present there. push
will always add on top, so a route can be present multiple times.
name
- string - Name of the route to push onto the stack.params
- object - Screen params to pass to the destination route.
- Static
- Dynamic
navigation.dispatch(StackActions.push('Profile', { user: 'Wojtek' }));
navigation.dispatch(StackActions.push('Profile', { user: 'Wojtek' }));
pop
The pop
action takes you back to a previous screen in the stack. It takes one optional argument (count
), which allows you to specify how many screens to pop back by.
- Static
- Dynamic
navigation.dispatch(StackActions.pop(1));
navigation.dispatch(StackActions.pop(1));
popTo
The popTo
action takes you back to a previous screen in the stack by the name. It also allows you to pass params to the route.
If a matching screen is not found in the stack, this will pop the current screen and add a new screen with the specified name and params - essentially behaving like a replace
. This ensures that the app doesn't break if a previous screen with the name did not exist - which can happen when the screen was opened from a deep link or push notification, or when used on the web etc.
The method accepts the following arguments:
name
- string - Name of the route to navigate to.params
- object - Screen params to pass to the destination route.merge
- boolean - Whether params should be merged with the existing route params, or replace them (when navigating to an existing screen). Defaults tofalse
.
import { StackActions } from '@react-navigation/native';
const popToAction = StackActions.popTo('Profile', { user: 'jane' });
navigation.dispatch(popToAction);
popToTop
The popToTop
action takes you back to the first screen in the stack, dismissing all the others. It's functionally identical to StackActions.pop({n: currentIndex})
.
- Static
- Dynamic
navigation.dispatch(StackActions.popToTop());
navigation.dispatch(StackActions.popToTop());